Archive for June, 2010

Alternative Heating – How Much Room Do You Need?

Wednesday, June 30th, 2010

Even if you owned a million dollar townhouse in Boston’s Back Bay, there just isn’t enough room on a 25′ x 100′ lot for a townhouse, small deck, a couple of parking spaces AND a closed loop geothermal heating system.

If you live in high humidity Alabama, the less expensive and environmentally friendly swamp cooler will never be a viable substitute for central air conditioning.

Only when you narrow down the choices for alternative heating or cooling based on where you live, can you begin to focus your time and energy on the most relevant, cost effective heating solution.

Urban Alternative Heating

Geothermal, outdoor furnaces and most wind power are not suitable for urban or small-lot suburban homes. Except for very small wind turbines (i.e., with rotors one meter or less in diameter) on very small towers, a property size of one acre or more is desirable.

Wood burning stoves have been used in urban areas for as long as I can remember.I bought my first air tight stove in 1976. Corn and wood pellet stoves are quickly gaining acceptance as new installations or replacements for existing wood stoves.

One Connecticut pellet stove dealer I spoke with said he sold so many wood pellet and corn stoves last winter he was forced to temporarily close one of his two stores for lack of product.

An adaptation of the wood or pellet stove is the fully vented fireplace insert. They are

comparably priced to freestanding stoves and offer a simple way to turn an otherwise inefficient fireplace into a source of heat for multiple rooms.

Unvented gas log fireplaces or propane space heaters are less expensive to purchase and install but are controversial with respect to health risks and are prohibited in some localities. Make sure the unit you purchase has an ODS (Oxygen Depletion Sensor). This safety device turns off the heater when the oxygen in the room drops below 18%. (Normal is around 21%)

Decorative gel fireplaces are nice to look at, but aren’t considered legitimate heating devices.

Electric and hydronic (hot water) radiant heat are extremely versatile and can be installed anywhere. The hydronic application of radiant heat can be fueled by anything from corn to gas and can be adapted to heat driveways, hot tubs and of course, your home.

Solar for hot water is on the rise in urban areas. A neighbor of mine in the Port Norfolk section of Boston recently installed a solar array on the roof of his two family home. His contractor did a first rate job and it doesn’t detract from the visual appeal of his house at all. He also says his hot water bill now costs him “chump change”.

Let’s not forget the ever popular space heater. For many elderly homeowners who spend most of their time in one room of their home, a space heater is the least expensive way to supplement their conventional heating system.

Suburban Alternative Heating

Suburban lot sizes can run anywhere from ¼ of an acre to three acres. But even a quarter acre lot opens up the possibility of a vertical closed loop geothermal system.

A three acre lot will afford you the space to install a slightly less expensive horizontal closed loop geothermal system, a wind turbine or even an outdoor wood, pellet or corn furnace.

At approximately $5000, the outdoor furnace is your least expensive option. A quality 1,800 watt wind turbine and tower can be purchased for $7,000. If geothermal is your system of choice, a new 3,000 sq. ft. home can be heated and cooled for around $20,000. Rebates and tax credits could reduce this amount substantially.

For instance, if you partner with a program such as Energy Crafted Home in Connecticut, it’s possible to receive a rebate of $713 per ton of geothermal heating/cooling capacity. For the 3,000 sq. ft. home just mentioned, it would mean a rebate of $2,971.

Although wind, geothermal and outdoor furnace systems are more expensive than the typical $2000 wood pellet stove, they are very efficient and pay for themselves in only a few years.

The increasingly popular manufactured home is a growing segment of the suburban real estate market, and fire safety codes are very specific as to what you can use to heat your home.

Check with your local building department to find out exactly which alternative heating appliances are permitted before you start shopping for the best deal.

Rural Alternative Heating

Just as the sky and landscape open up in rural America, so do opportunities for alternative heating.

With so much room to work with, you could easily design a CHP (Combined Heat and Power Unit) and heat your home for 70% less than fuel oil.

A possible CHP for homeowners in the Corn Belt would be an outdoor corn furnace for heat and hot water, coupled with a wind turbine for electricity

If your property includes a shallow pond or lake, a closed loop geothermal system will heat and cool your home for the cost of electricity to operate a heat pump.

The choices for alternative heating are plentiful no matter where you live. It’s just a matter of knowing where you fit in.

Sam Streubel
http://www.articlesbase.com/advertising-articles/alternative-heating-how-much-room-do-you-need-55652.html

What type of camping stove can burn anything?

Monday, June 21st, 2010

I know there is a type of camping stove that can burn pretty much anything (vodka, meths, petrol, other fuel). I know it has a pump on it, and on the other side of the reservoir is the filler cap. It looks like a dual fuel stove, but these seem only to be able to burn its two fuels. Am I wrong?

No Dude you’re not wrong, but you can only find them in Army surplus store’s and they’re kinda rare, But I’ve seen them in surplus cataloges too, They are kindof cool.

How do you take the shine out of stainless steel cutlery?

Monday, June 21st, 2010

I’m in a play and in one scene my character waves around cutlery. The problem with this is that the forks and knives reflect badly on the lights and creates a blinding effect towards the audience.
My director asked me to wash the cutlery with a bar of soap, (i’m using an organic, olive oil based bar of soap) and told me it would take away the shine.
The trouble with this is that it isn’t working!
Any advice on what i should do?

Silly question, but are you rinsing them off after washing? Try leaving the soap on them

Next option: if you have hard water locally, and are using softened water, try using water that hasn’t been through the softener. It will leave lots of water stone on the cutlery if you just let it drip-dry (yes, I found this out the hard way).

You can try scratching the cutlery with some steel wool, that might reduce the shininess. At the very least you won’t get a beam of light reflecting into the audience.

If nothing else works, just get them dirty enough that they are no longer shiny.

What type of cookware is safe to use on an enamel top range?

Monday, June 21st, 2010

I would like to purchase a good cookware set for my mother (who does a lot of cooking) for Christmas and she has a new Whirlpool electric range that has a flat, enamel cook-top. I’m having trouble finding anything that says its safe for use on this type of range – even the user’s manual doesn’t really give any suggestions.

I have the same type stove, anything works fine (except stonewear which can scratch it.) I use Calphalon anodized cookware which is very heavy and we have no scratches.

my stove is being fixed and i’m looking for good ways to cook vegetables in my toaster oven. any ideas?

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

i don’t want to buy a hot plate, but i’m especially worried about not getting enough leafy greens- i like kale and stuff a lot, and broccoli. can broccoli be baked in the toaster oven? i’ve never heard of it. i’m also interested in good-tasting ways of eating raw vegetables, since i’m not sure when i’ll be able to start cooking them on the stove again. thanks!

Do you have a microwave?….If you do you can cook leafy greens and all vegetables in a microwave safe bowl with a 1/4 cup of water and cover in plastic wrap…I cooked baby carrots this way last night and the time varies depending on what veggies…..but I cooked the carrots for about 5 minutes….they STEAM in the bowl with plastic wrap, tasty and nutritious.

In the toaster oven, if it has a temperature setting like a large oven…..you can put it to 400′ and toss veggies in olive oil, salt and pepper and bake like a normal oven. It just takes less time due to less amount of veggies.

There’s many ways to eat raw veggies…..carrots, cauliflower, broccoli, celery, cucumbers, scallions, bell pepper are all good in hummus or a dip made with fat free sour cream and a dip mix.

Raw veggies are also delicious tossed with lemon juice, salt, pepper and chili powder…..cucumbers and tomatoes especially.

I like to buy a jar of "Claussen" brand pickles, they have great flavor and when the pickles are gone, save the jar of juice and add a 1/2 cup of water and raw veggies of your choice, let them sit for a few days and you have delicious pickled veggies.

How can I dispose of old cutlery safely?

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

I have recently been completely refurbishing my home. I have managed to sell old furniture and carpets etc in newspapers and online, and most other things have gone for re-cycling. Now; the kitchen! All of my old crockery, casserole dishes etc, I have smashed into small pieces, ready to use as drainage in plantpots in the garden….so, most of the stuff has been disposed of in an eco-friendly way. My problem now is, how do I dispose of old cutlery, particularly things like carving knives, bread knives etc safely?

Hi, you sound really busy and good on you for not just dumping it. Charity shops will be more than happy to take them or a scrap metal dealer, art college, I’ve seem some amazing mobiles made from twisted and bent cutlery

What is the best kind of cookware?

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

I need new cookware and I have no idea what kind is the best. I’ve heard that cookware with tephlon is harmful. What kind is easy to cook with and food doesn’t stick but has no harmful disadvantages?

Without a doubt stainless steel with an aluminum core sandwiched in between the stainless steel is the best.

Many brand names are available but look for 18/10 nickle to chromium alloy ratio for the ideal cookware.
All-Clad is an expensive standard but you can find others with comparable quality at a more affordabe price.

http://www.consumersearch.com/www/kitchen/cookware/

http://store.foodnetwork.com/shop/product.asp?product_code=4782&department_code=6&category_code=87&subcategory_code=87&search_type=viewall

http://www.hsn.com/cnt/prod/default.aspx?webp_id=2025448&web_id=2025448&sf=qc&attr=181&prev=hp!sf!181

How to Choose a Kitchen Backsplash

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

As many of you know, I follow, read and comment on over 30 discussion forums on a daily basis. It seems that one of the more frequent points of discussion and questions today centers around backsplashes and the many choices available today. Apart from all the elements of kitchen design such as faucets, flooring, cabinetry and appliances, another choice to make to improve your kitchen space is the backsplash. Backsplashes are positioned behind the stove and/or sink to make these wall surfaces more durable and easier to keep clean, but today backsplashes do more than protect, they can also serve as a design element bringing character, color, and style to your kitchen. Here are some of the choices to consider today:
1. Paint
Probably the oldest and least expensive way to decorate your backsplash is to simply paint the area. If paint is your choice you should make sure you use a durable paint that will not fade, peel or crack under the stress of heat, grease and constant cleaning. High performance paint will resist stains and require only a wipe with water and mild soap although you can scrub away if you like. High quality paints are often antimicrobial fighting mildew and mold, perfect for all kitchen spaces. Paint can truly transform your walls and protect them as well. All you have to do is choose the color that works best for you and your décor. Additionally you might choose to decorate the painted surfaces with stenciling, striping or other embellishments to make the painted backsplash uniquely yours. If you are concerned with the ultimate durability in the prime areas behind the stove and sink you can cover the painted surfaces with a thin plate of clear plastic such as lexan or glass as I will discuss further down.
2.Ceramic Tile
Glazed ceramic tiles as a backsplash are stronger and obviously easily kept clean. Possibilities are limited only by the vast number of choices available on the market today, choices of colors, textures, and styles. Tiles must be grouted and grout is comes in several color options as well as considering the width of the grout line. Choosing a grout which matches your tile color creates a classic look, where choosing a grout which stands out from your tile color will have a much different effect generally creating a more bold appearance. Depending on your style, grout may be an important consideration. You may choose just to tile behind the stove and sink and maybe just above the countertop edge to make it easier to clean then paint above this saves you time and money and can create yet another look. You can also choose from a huge selection of hand painted tiles and tiles with distinct textures and shapes. You are not locked into the idea of just color or flirting with the danger of making your kitchen look like it is a part of the bathroom. Tiles may be rough or smooth, some can have a more matte finish where others will be sheen and tiles may also not have the same color qualities.
3.Glass Tile
Currently the most popular choice for backsplash materials is glass tiles. Glass tiles can resemble ceramic tiles but are made from glass, many times recycled, and have a transparent or opaque appearance as opposed to the solid color of ceramic. These tiles are available in clear, frosted, linear or iridescent finishes and can even be slip proof for floors. Glass is actually incredibly durable and non-porous making glass a perfect choice for the kitchen and because as I mentioned previously can be made from recycled glass adding an additional “green” element. The downside of glass is that these tiles can be very tricky to cut and very expensive. Installing glass kitchen backsplash tiles is very similar to installing ceramic only your choice of grout color is very important. Since most glass tiles are translucent, imperfections in your grouting job will show through the tile. Since these tiles are translucent, their color will also be affected by your grout color choice therefore it is recommended to use a white grout so that the true color of the tile will show through. Glass 1×1 mosaic tiles are quite expensive running at approximately $30 per sq. ft. where larger glass tile sheets are less. One way to include glass into your backsplash design without blowing your budget is to use smaller glass mosaic boarder sheets. These sheets combine well with ceramic or stone tiles or work well by themselves when applied to a painted backsplash surface.
4.Solid glass or lexan/clear plastic
Another option for kitchen backsplashes is solid glass or lexan panes. Solid pieces of clear or colored glass or plastic can be use to create a luminous like effect. Solid glass can be quite expensive and will show dirt and grime easier however this surface is very easy to keep clean as it is seamless. The lexan may be a less expensive option but is still not cheap.
5.Wall paper
Wall paper has become sort of passé in today’s home what with all of the choices of faux painting and textured surfaces. Call me old fashioned, because after all I am old, but I still like wallpaper and the many designs and colorful choices that it offers. For many years durable vinyl wallpaper was consider the best choice for the backsplash areas and even still can be a great choice in conjunction with the glass/lexan option. Putting a wallpaper under the glass panels can add an additional layer of texture and color to your kitchen.
Metallic Backsplashes
6.Stainless Steel, virtually any sheet metal can be formed into a beautiful kitchen backsplash, but some are much more popular than others. The trendiest product in the backsplash market today is Stainless steel. A 100% recyclable and flexible product which can easily fit into irregular corners and angles Stainless steel is incredibly durable and resists heat and corrosion and since it can be installed seamlessly, this backsplash is incredibly easy to clean and is therefore a hygienic material for the kitchen. Although stainless steel is an attractive material on its own, today this product has been transformed into many different textures, patterns, and finishes resulting in many available choices. Stainless steel backsplashes of course look best when combined with stainless steel appliances, steel counters and backsplashes with hardwood cabinetry. A warning though, just like stainless steel appliances or countertops, the backsplash made of stainless steel can be VERY expensive.
7. Copper, as a backsplash is a way to add warmth and beauty to your kitchen. Like stainless steel, copper is a very durable and flexible product that can be installed seamlessly or in tiles. Copper backsplashes are also available in several styles, textures, patterns and finishes. They can be finger print and tarnish free! Like stainless steel, prepare yourself for financial shock when you get the estimate.
8. Countertop surface can be the simplest choice. You may opt to simply continue the countertop surface, i.e. formica, granite etc onto the backsplash. Some may think of this as lacking in creativity and lack the color and texture contrast but may be easier to accomplish.

By incorporating backsplashes into your kitchen, you can add your own unique style imprint on your work space and improve the design style. You will not regret putting the extra time or money into the backsplash as the results will leave your kitchen looking unique and beautiful.

Richard Warren
http://www.articlesbase.com/kitchens-articles/how-to-choose-a-kitchen-backsplash-742216.html

Rust Removal On Kitchen And Cooking Utensils

Tuesday, June 1st, 2010

Being in the kitchen is a fun part of our daily lives. Who doesn’t love cooking or eating? But even though a kitchen may seem to be perfectly fine, it can still have a serious problem that needs serious attention. What else could that problem be but rust.

Rust can take those smiles from your faces. Why? It can destroy your favorite kitchen utensils and may lead to some serious diseases like arthritis, loss of energy, and liver cancer and heart diseases.

Of course you don’t want rust to get in to your food. And to avoid that, here are some ways of taking rust out of your utensils.

First is to make sure that you are using natural rust removers. Commercial rust removers may have chemicals that may be harmful to peoples through accidental ingestion or inhalation. We all make food preparations in the kitchen so make sure that we are doing all the necessary precautions to make our food safe to eat.

For cast iron cookware, you can take the rust off with just simple scrubbing with the use of any course material like fine grade-steel wool. After that make sure to rinse it properly and dry. Remember that moisture can cause your pans to rust. You can use paper towels for covering your skillet if you want to stack them.

We always use our knives when preparing food so make sure its free from rust. Prevent rust from coming by rinsing off food particles using warm water. Do this every time you use your knives. Then thoroughly clean your knives with dry towel or clean cloth to ensure that its free from moisture.

Make sure that you are doing regular maintenance with your kitchen utensils. This way you can see whether some of your stocked utensils are affected, so you can quickly act on the situation and give your utensils a proper treatment against rust.

Now, let me tell you the possible outcome and inconveniences of not treating the rust in your kitchen.

Rust can cause additional financial problems. Of course you need to replace severe rusted kitchen utensils with a new one, or buy another commercial rust remover again and again. Both rust and chemicals from your commercial rust removers may leads to diseases. (This will really hurt you pockets)

Rusting will make your utensils dull, specially knives. This will affect your preparations of food. Also, rusted dull knives make us more vulnerable to cuts. Knives may slip and cut you accidentally. Skin cuts may lead to bigger problems like tetanus and if not treated properly may lead to poor health and worse, death.

Another inconvenience is when you made a wrong choice of rust remover. These chemicals are dangerous especially to our kids. When chemicals of these products are accidentally swallowed or inhaled, this may lead to some light and major health problems like serious dermatological illnesses and respiratory problems.

There are lots of cooking inconveniences that can be caused by rust. Not only in your cooking method, it can also affect people’s impression of your cooking practices. Take the rust out of your kitchen, find the most suitable rust remover by making sure that it is not harmful!

Markus Skupeika
http://www.articlesbase.com/home-improvement-articles/rust-removal-on-kitchen-and-cooking-utensils-701693.html